TRUNC
Rounds a number to its integer representation towards 0.
Note
This function is overloaded. The function TRUNC can also modify the precision of DATE
and DATETIME
values.
See also ROUND.
Syntax
TRUNC( expr )
Arguments
Parameter |
Description |
---|---|
|
Numeric expression |
Returns
Returns the same type as the argument supplied.
When using the TRUNC
floating point number scalar function, real
arguments are automatically cast to double
precision.
Notes
If the input value is NULL, the result is NULL.
Examples
Rounding to the nearest integer
numbers=> SELECT TRUNC(x) FROM (VALUES (0.0001), (PI()), (-2.718281), (500.1234)) as t(x);
trunc
-----
0.0
3.0
-2.0
500.0
TRUNC vs. ROUND
numbers=> SELECT TRUNC(x), ROUND(x)
. FROM (VALUES (0.0001), (-0.0001)
. , (PI()), (-2.718281), (500.1234)) as t(x);
trunc | round
------+------
0.0 | -0.0
-0.0 | -0.0
3.0 | 3.0
-2.0 | -3.0
500.0 | 500.0