Workload manager

The workload manager (WLM) allows SQream DB workers to identify their availability to clients with specific service names. The load balancer will then use that information to route statements to specific workers.

Why use the workload manager?

The workload manager allows a system engineer or database administrator to allocate specific workers and compute resoucres for various tasks.

For example:

1. Creating a service queue named ETL and allocating two workers exclusively to this service prevents non-ETL statements from utilizing these compute resources.

2. Creating a service for the company’s leadership during working hours for dedicated access, and disabling this service at night to allow maintenance operations to use the available compute.

Setting up service queues

By default, every worker subscribes to the sqream service queue.

Additional service names are configured in the configuration file for every worker, but can also be set on a per-session basis.

Example - Allocating resources for ETL

We want to allocate resources for ETL to ensure a good quality of service, but we also have management users who don’t like waiting.

The configuration in this example allocates resources as follows:

• 1 worker for ETL work

• 3 workers for general queries

• All workers assigned to queries from management

Service / Worker	Worker #1	Worker #2	Worker #3	Worker #4
ETL	✓	✗	✗	✗
Query service	✗	✓	✓	✓
Management	✓	✓	✓	✓

This configuration gives the ETL queue dedicated access to two workers, one of which can’t be used by regular queries.

Queries from management will use any available worker.

Creating this configuration

The persistent configuration for this setup is listed in these four configuration files.

Each worker gets a comma-separated list of service queues that it subscribes to. These services are specified in the initialSubscribedServices attribute.

Worker #1

{
    "compileFlags": {
    },
    "runtimeFlags": {
    },
    "runtimeGlobalFlags": {
       "initialSubscribedServices" : "etl,management"
    },
    "server": {
        "gpu": 0,
        "port": 5000,
        "cluster": "/home/rhendricks/raviga_database",
        "licensePath": "/home/sqream/.sqream/license.enc"
    }
}

Workers #2, #3, #4

{
    "compileFlags": {
    },
    "runtimeFlags": {
    },
    "runtimeGlobalFlags": {
       "initialSubscribedServices" : "query,management"
    },
    "server": {
        "gpu": 1,
        "port": 5001,
        "cluster": "/home/rhendricks/raviga_database",
        "licensePath": "/home/sqream/.sqream/license.enc"
    }
}

Tip

This configuration can be created temporarily (for the current session only) by using the SUBSCRIBE_SERVICE and UNSUBSCRIBE_SERVICE statements.

Verifying the configuration

Use SHOW_SUBSCRIBED_INSTANCES to view service subscriptions for each worker. Use ref:show_server_status to see the statement queues.

t=> SELECT SHOW_SUBSCRIBED_INSTANCES();
service    | servernode | serverip      | serverport
-----------+------------+---------------+-----------
management | node_9383  | 192.168.0.111 |       5000
etl        | node_9383  | 192.168.0.111 |       5000
query      | node_9384  | 192.168.0.111 |       5001
management | node_9384  | 192.168.0.111 |       5001
query      | node_9385  | 192.168.0.111 |       5002
management | node_9385  | 192.168.0.111 |       5002
query      | node_9551  | 192.168.1.91  |       5000
management | node_9551  | 192.168.1.91  |       5000

Configuring a client to connect to a specific service

Using sqream sql CLI reference

Add --service=<service name> to the command line.

$ sqream sql --port=3108 --clustered --username=mjordan --databasename=master --service=etl
Password:

Interactive client mode
To quit, use ^D or \q.

master=>_

Using JDBC

Add --service=<service name> to the command line.

JDBC connection string

jdbc:Sqream://127.0.0.1:3108/raviga;user=rhendricks;password=Tr0ub4dor&3;service=etl;cluster=true;ssl=false;

Using ODBC

On Linux, modify the DSN parameters in odbc.ini.

For example, Service="etl":

odbc.ini

   [sqreamdb]
   Description=64-bit Sqream ODBC
   Driver=/home/rhendricks/sqream_odbc64/sqream_odbc64.so
   Server="127.0.0.1"
   Port="3108"
   Database="raviga"
   Service="etl"
   User="rhendricks"
   Password="Tr0ub4dor&3"
   Cluster=true
   Ssl=false

On Windows, change the parameter in the DSN editing window.

Using Python (pysqream)

In Python, set the service parameter in the connection command:

Python

con = pysqream.connect(host='127.0.0.1', port=3108, database='raviga'
                       , username='rhendricks', password='Tr0ub4dor&3'
                       , clustered=True, use_ssl = False, service='etl')

Using Node.JS

Add the service to the connection settings:

Node.JS

const Connection = require('sqreamdb');
const config = {
   host: '127.0.0.1',
   port: 3108,
   username: 'rhendricks',
   password: 'Tr0ub4dor&3',
   connectDatabase: 'raviga',
   cluster: 'true',
   service: 'etl'
};